If you’ve ever found yourself curious about the activities available in Antarctica, you’re not alone. It’s a question that often comes up when discussing experiences in this unique and remote part of the world. Traveling to Antarctica is a truly unparalleled adventure, offering a glimpse into a pristine, wild environment unlike anywhere else on Earth.
Unlike more traditional travel destinations, Antarctica doesn’t boast numerous hotels or towns to explore. There are no bustling docks or roads to traverse, except perhaps the small trails created by penguins between their colonies. This icy continent is remote, pristine, and wild in the best way possible.
Weather in Antarctica: What to Expect
Contrary to the common image of a frigid and relentless landscape, Antarctica’s tourism season takes place in the summer months, running from November through March in the southern hemisphere. Daytime temperatures during this period are surprisingly reasonable, ranging from 20-30°F, similar to a warm winter day in Minnesota. Nights can get chilly, with single-digit temperatures. It’s essential to note that weather conditions in Antarctica can change rapidly, adding an element of unpredictability to the experience.
What is there to do in Antarctica?
Travel to Antarctica is primarily done by ship, although some with significant financial resources may opt for flights, though this is less reliable due to weather constraints. The activities in Antarctica fall into three main categories.
By Land
Expedition cruises with fewer than 500 guests are allowed to make landings in Antarctica, providing a chance to get up close and personal with the wildlife and landscape. Small zodiac boats ferry passengers from the ship to the land, with each zodiac carrying around 10 passengers.
The number of people allowed on land at a time is regulated by IAATO (International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators). According to IAATO regulations, no more than 100 guests are allowed to land in Antarctica at one time.
This ensures a more controlled and sustainable approach to tourism, minimizing the impact on the delicate ecosystem and providing a more intimate experience for visitors. So, when planning your expedition to Antarctica, be mindful of these regulations to contribute to the preservation of this unique environment. Landings can include hiking, close-up views of penguin colonies, visits to research facilities, bird watching, snowshoeing, and even camping for the adventurous.
Helpful Tip: Pick a vessel with the smallest amount of on-board guests you can afford to ensure you are able to do everything that the weather permits and that you never miss a landing or excursion.
If visiting Port Lockroy in Antarctica, mailing postcards is a unique and memorable experience. This historic site, featuring a post office within an old British base, allows visitors to send postcards with a special Antarctic postmark. However, it’s essential to be aware that Port Lockroy sometimes closes early, especially during the cruising season in March. If you’re planning to send postcards, it’s advisable to check the operating hours and be mindful of potential early closures.
By Water
In addition to landings, expeditions offer opportunities to explore the area on zodiac boats and kayaks. While one group is on land, others can cruise on the zodiac boats, witnessing icebergs, seals, whales, dolphins, and penguins.
Kayaking, sometimes included in the cruise, offers a chance to paddle in icy waters after a quick lesson and the provision of necessary gear. If you’re lucky, you’ll also get to take the kayaks to land and explore more on foot.
Helpful Tip: Be prepared with waterproofing gear for any electronics you want to bring with you on the water that isn’t already waterproof. Additionally, for waterproof cameras, attach a buoy device so if they fall into the water, they’ll float. This is best for you and the environment.
On the Ship
Antarctic expedition cruises are not your typical cruise experience. Onboard amenities include a classroom, science lab, lecture hall, and educational sessions on Antarctic wildlife, climate change, and more. I spent most of my time either enjoying the view or playing cards in the lounge.
Smaller vessels, like the Oceanwide Plancius that took me to Antarctica, will have less of the “comfort” amenities, like saunas and pools. While bigger vessels will afford you gyms, hot tubs, pools, saunas, and more.
While your mileage may vary, in my experience, the food was fantastic, catering to various dietary needs and preferences.
Helpful Tip: With enough notice, the small kitchen staff can also tailor your personal menu to your exact dietary needs.
